Seminars and Journal Clubs

Primordial Black Hole versus Inflaton: Two Chief Systems of the early Universe

by Riajul Haque

Europe/Brussels
Description

I will start my talk with a brief overview of the standard reheating scenario and its possible signatures of Primordial Gravitational Waves. Then, I compare the dark matter(DM) production processes and its parameters space in the background of reheating obtained from two chief systems in the early Universe: the inflaton and the primordial black holes (PBHs). I concentrated on the mechanism where DMs are universally produced only from the PBH decay and the generation of the standard model plasma from both inflton and PBHs. Whereas the distribution of Primordial Black Holes behaves like dust, the inflaton phenomenology depends strongly on its equation of state after the inflationary phase, which in turn is conditioned by the nature of the potential V (ϕ). Depending upon the initial mass and population of PBHs, a large range of DM mass is shown to be viable if reheating is controlled by PBHs itself. Inflaton-dominated reheating is observed to further widen such possibilities depending on the initial population of black holes and its mass, as well as the coupling of the inflaton to the standard model sector.

 

References:  Phys.Rev.D 108 (2023) 6, 063523

                      JHEP 09 (2023) 012

                      Phys.Rev.D 104 (2021) 6, 063513

                      e-Print: 2309.06505